of each of the following on the optimal level of search. the restriction of the arbitrary exercise of power by subordinating it to well-defined and established laws. The United States has a mixed economy in which many economic decisions are left to individuals and businesses, with federal and state regulation of economic activity. Which of the following would be the best example of someone who is likely to be categorized as a cross-cutting cleavage voter by political scientists? That truth rejects the dark view of the individual as human capital a possession for the creation of another's wealth. You failed the review Kahoot and made Mr. Crowley sad. the phrasing of a question in a public opinion poll. AP GoPo Unit 4- Political Beliefs and Ideologies Term 1 / 44 demographics Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 44 statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by tink-22 Terms in this set (44) demographics rea do cliente. ", "We believe we should expand and strengthen background checks for those who want to purchase a firearm.". How strong should our central government be? AP Gov Unit 4 Everett American Political Ideologies & Beliefs Questions 1-2 refer to the map below 1) Which of the following statements is reflected in the data in the map? Democrats would most likely favor which economic policy? -help guide political leaders to shape policies. the impact of a person's age and stage in life on his or her political views. . Aggregating individual opinions can send useful signals to elected representatives and government officials. If an elite media is no longer an option then perhaps the responsibility is ours. Which of the following economic policies receive bipartisan support? 0.27910.27910.2791. 4. When Jane Doe assesses government, both nationally and locally, she affirms its representative and responsive nature. -That a margin of error shows the degree of validity and reliability of results 10-15 % AP EXAM WEIGHTING ~22/~11 CLASS PERIODS Building the Disciplinary Practices 3.C 3.D 4.C This unit provides a great opportunity to integrate data analysis with an investigation of American attitudes about government and politics, how those attitudes develop and change over time, and how political scientists measure and evaluate political attitudes and behaviors. emphasizes tax cuts to stimulate the economy; stimulate the economy by cutting taxes to encourage businesses to grow and taxpayers to spend more money. government unit 2 flashcards quizlet ap us government unit 2 branches of government government . -Government should find ways to protect the lives and safety of sex workers Elected officials use polling to figure out what the public wants and to shape the way the public views issues. Which of the following best describes the status of polling for national elections? -We believe that peaceful, honest people should be able to offer their goods and services to willing consumers without inappropriate interference from government. a sample that reflects the demographics of the population. At a time of near-record corporate profits, slow wage growth, and rising costs, we need to offer tax relief to middle-class families not those at the top.". Libertarianism and conservatism tend to advocate for individualism and limited government intervention in the private sphere, while liberalism envisions an important role for government in promoting equality and injustice. Republican : Military and veterans, Which of the following is the most accurate pairing of trends for party support by demographic characteristics?pt.5, Which of the following is the most accurate pairing of trends for party support by demographic characteristics?pt.6, Democratic : Northeast and West School-choice programs, like vouchers, provide market incentives to encourage competition between schools to improve. age, race, gender), -a set of attitudes and practices held by a people that shapes their political behavior. Gross domestic product, the unemployment rate, the inflation rate, and the consumer price index are economic indicators. The Republican and Democratic parties have different ideas about social policies and about how to balance individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and societal order. Political ideology that generally supports the idea that the . -Capitalism, communism, socialism, and Marxism are ideologies. What is a generation effect? -Reducing tariffs on imports Liberalism, political doctrine that takes protecting and enhancing the freedom of the individual to be the central problem of politics. To cope with the abundant stimuli of our political economy, most of us use heuristics to navigate our way. Sitemap. a federal program that provides health care for the poor. 4.02 Political Beliefs and Political Spectrum. The way questions are worded, and the order in which they appear, may affect survey responses. Unit 4: American Political Ideologies & Beliefs. The federal government should not be a partner in that effort, as the Constitution gives it no role in education. Give an example of it. It is often taken before a candidate announces his or her bid for office, but sometimes it occurs immediately following the announcement (9) $5.00. the rights individuals or firms have to the exclusive use of their property, including the right to buy or sell it, trade in which both partners freely agree to and benefit from the exchange of goods/services. Using context clues, which of the following best defines the word heuristic? Which is the accurate pairing of labels for American politics? the increasing interconnectedness of people, businesses, and countries throughout the world. Which of the following can act as an obstacle to the adoption of governmental policies directly based on popular democratic input? consistent set of values and beliefs about purpose/scope of government conservative ideology favors: traditional American values, respect for authority, law and order, and national defense liberal ideology favors active government role in regulating economy and promoting equality (progressive) libertarian ideology Liberal economic policies, also known as progressive economics, favor more government regulation of the marketplace. The Federal Reserve System influences the economy by selling treasury bills, setting the interest rate for banks to borrow money from the federal government, and requiring that banks keep a certain amount of deposits on hand. economic policy in which governments intrude as little as possible in the economic transactions between citizens and businesses. A number of characteristics can influence the validity of a poll and lead to more reliable results. a survey taken at the beginning of a political campaign in order to gauge support for a candidate and determine which issues are important to voters. the use of telephone numbers randomly generated by computer to select potential survey respondents. Liberals The first three words of the Constitution indicate that a core principle of American political culture is: An aspect of democratic political culture in which a population agrees to give up some liberties and freedoms to a government that acts on behalf of the people: It is argued that institutions alone, like our three branches, are insufficient to maintain a healthy political system. In political science what is this practice called? -a set of attitudes and practices held by a people that shapes their political behavior. -Pornography as a public health crisis. Political scientist William C. Mitchell has created a list of American beliefs, values, and norms. 4.05 Political Typology and the Complicated Political Landscape. 2020 Presidential Election Poll At the heart of the American Experiment lies the greatest political expression of human dignity: The self-evident truth that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. Describe different political ideologies regarding the role of government in regulating the marketplace. pt.6, Liberal Buying a Treasury bill is investing in the U.S. government. Source: pollingreport.com, The poll appears valid given the information provided, Which of the following is the most accurate statement based on this hypothetical poll? Ensuring that public opinion polls were conducted with, Additionally, the larger the polling sample size, the more reliable the poll will be, resulting in a smaller. Public policies generated at any given time reflect the attitudes and beliefs of citizens who choose to participate in politics at that time. A wealthy, female Manhattan lawyer who owns gun shops and is a Donald Trump supporter. Prohibited the closed shop (union only), permitted states to ban union-shop agreements (to become anti-union "right to work" states), forbade union contributions to candidates in federal elections, forced union leaders to swear in affidavits that they were not communists, and mandated an 80 day cooling off period before carrying out strikes. Tool developed in the twentieth century for systematically investigating the opinions of ordinary people, based on random samples, scientific efforts to estimate what an entire group thinks about an issue by asking a smaller sample of the group for its opinion, surveys that ask members of the public how they feel about different issues, initial poll on a candidate and issues on which campaign strategy is based and against which later polls are compared, continuous surveys that enable a campaign or news organization to chart a candidate's daily rise or fall in support, voters asked about which candidate they are voting for and why before walking into a caucus, polls based on interviews conducted on election day with randomly selected voters following their voting, polls taken for the purpose of providing information on an opponent that would lead respondents to vote against that candidate, the set of people that a particular poll is meant to represent, a sample that fairly represents a population because each member has an equal chance of inclusion, randomly selected sample of subjects from a larger population of subjects, a way to measure public opinion by interviewing a large sample of the population. Democrats believe in equal opportunity despite race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. Family, peers, the media, and civic and religious organizations, an individual's stage in life, as well as the events experienced by his or her generation, influence political beliefs and values. Margin of Error +/- 4%. Which of the following is NOT considered an example of a political heuristic? -people to understand what the broader community thinks The demand for a product of Carolina Industries varies greatly from month to month. W H Chapter 8 Section 1 An Age of Ideologies Flashcards. Proponents of this ideology believe that the market is not always fair and that government intervention is necessary to promote economic equality and protect the rights of workers and consumers. Americans differ in their interpretation of core political values. That is why American education has, for the last several decades, been the focus of constant controversy, as centralizing forces from outside the family and community have sought to remake education in order to remake America. I would have more hope for our future, because by chance we might, someday, stumble onto the precious piece of paper that would contain the recipe for all wrongs, or on the man who knew the recipe. political concept. it helps policy makers understand citizens' preferences. Republican : Less formal education, Which of the following is the most accurate pairing of trends for party support by demographic characteristics?pt.4, Democratic : Union members Valid, scientific public opinion polls use random and representative sampling, of at least 1,500 respondents. Conservative How are core political values interpreted? Create two diagrams to show how the seasonal change in the way the Sun's rays strike the areas north and south of the equator helps create the tropical wet and dry climate. STUDY. supply-side economics: an economic theory that argues that economic growth can be stimulated by reducing taxes and regulations on businesses, thus increasing incentives for companies to invest and expand. AP Gov Unit 4 : Political Ideologies and Beliefs Term 1 / 116 The first three words of the Constitution indicate that a core principle of American political culture is: Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 116 Popular sovereignty Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by melin21 Terms in this set (116) If I can. Which of the following best exemplifies the media's role as a scorekeeper? But, alas, there is no such thing, and I am quite convinced that political societies are not what their laws make them, but what sentiments, beliefs, ideas, habits of the heart, and the spirit of the men who form them, prepare them in advance to be, as well as what nature and education have made them. the principle that no one, including public officials, is above the law. Democrats are generally influenced by which of these ideologies? Find limx+f(x)\lim _{x \rightarrow+\infty} f(x)limx+f(x) and limxf(x)\lim _{x \rightarrow-\infty} f(x)limxf(x). Medicare: a federal health insurance program in the United States for people who are 65 or older or who have certain disabilities. Helped contribute to massive decline in unions. As I read each name, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of this person - or if you have never heard of this person. -Government policy that attempts to manage the economy by controlling the money supply and interest rates. federal program of disability and retirement benefits that covers most working people. researchers, candidates, elected officials, interest groups, the media, and others who are interested in public policy to measure Americans' viewpoints about government and politics. Which of these describes the role of elites in policy making? Widely held political values shape the policy choices available in American politics. 5.0. Economic policy is divided into two major categories . Political socialization is an ongoing process but is largely the product of a few major agents of socialization.