Would you all but give up eating meat to save the environment? Ultra-busy schedules may require paring down. Could we live without plastic? But should they be going to a region with such a sensitive environment? They become increasingly focused on friends. This is the only situation where apostrophes can show plurals, and its only to prevent confusion though some style guides, including APA style, do not advise using apostrophes in this way. In these cases, we mostly substitute the -f or -fe for -ve before adding an s as in the following. A. When multiple nouns individually own other nouns, however, add an apostrophe after all of the owning nouns. Hear about the software engineer who became 'friends' with his computer. Neil and Alice discuss the threat to The Great Barrier Reef, the Grand Canyon, and the Inca city of Machu Picchu in Peru, Why do some weeks just fly by but sometimes minutes can seem like hours? Even so, Instagrams angst grew. Alice and Neil talk about the role that diet has to play in this global health problem, Why do we procrastinate? Contractions We use an apostrophe to show where there are missing letters in contractions. Bitcoin is here and it's generating interest. Giving up beer, wine and spirits is a challenge many people include in their New Year's resolutions. Rob and Finn discuss a project which aims to inspire through stories of a bright future. How can remote parts of the world get access to the internet? WebHelp teens rethink their schedule. Always pay attention to whetheran apostrophe is intended to indicate possession or a contraction, and remember that possessive pronouns dont take apostrophes. I cant decide what options to take Teenagers are expected to make a lot of big life-decisions about their studies and careers. If is the number of apostrophes missing from the text, is the number of apostrophes you correctly insert back into the text, and is the number of apostrophes you incorrectly insert into the text, your percentage score for the test will be: . This year marks the 50th anniversary of Winston Churchills death. I'm happy to help. New technology might be putting an end to instrumental introductions to pop songs. Why are these magical creatures back in fashion? Will thinking computers be the end of humans? If I had, Id have suggested it belonged in English Language Learners. How much do you enjoy doing housework and paying bills? WebEach student stands up with an apostrophe card and an apostrophe+s card. In the 1970s, the then-13-year-old Bliss hawked soda and peanuts in the stands of his local raceway. An electronic device under your skin?! Students is, therefore, the plural possessive form of student.. Neil and Sam discuss buffet meals and the history behind them. Do I need a thermal expansion tank if I already have a pressure tank? Add an apostrophe + s to only the second noun if they both own the exact same item. When deciding where to place the apostrophe in students, its essential to know whether you are talking about one student or more than one. If I were expressing this idea I would write "the mixed team", "the children's under 15 team" or something of the sort. To indicate possession with a singular noun, add sat the end of the word. When using your, I am referring to something that belongs to you. Rob and Finn discuss this how they work and how they help many of the country's poorest. Does Counterspell prevent from any further spells being cast on a given turn? Sophie and Neil discuss how feeling lonely can help us to survive, How do you see yourself and how do others see you? Is learning languages good for head, heart and soul? How do lost cats and dogs find their way home? Missing your mother's cooking? Pretty soon we may all be writing things like, Ill be there later and Dont forget to (DC News Now) Metro Transit Police arrested two teenage girls' and boys' team i.e. I think that it would be legitimate to say "the girls' and boys' team", the meaning, although giving the same output, would be slightly different. Webneeding apostrophes. Georgina and Rob talk about memorising things. No, because its is a possessive modifier and pronoun, not a possessive noun. What will the jobs market look like after the coronavirus pandemic ends? by Neil and Alice take a look at the environmental impact of plastic and teach you some related words. Alice and Neil discuss identity and how appearances can be deceptive. How the Apollo 11 astronaut Michael Collins felt in 1969 about not walking on the Moon. Neil and Alice discuss how some charities are helping those in need. What happens when two nouns possess the same thing? Example: Lucy got As and Bs on her flute exams. Do people now have shorter attention spans than goldfish? Apostrophes appear in lots of different words, especially in informal writing. There are lengthy discussions elsewhere in ELU about whether girls' and boys or girls and boys is correct but either way, how could they mean anything different, please? Since youre much more likely to run into an apostrophe in your daily life than a grenade (hopefully), its best to master the apostrophe rules before you hurt an innocent sentence. Here is Professor Blakemore again. Listen to Neil and Harrys chat and learn some related vocabulary. We could also describe someone with a particular interest in a subject as a student of that subject, even if theyre not formally studying it. WebApostrophes can be used in time expressions (also called "temporal expressions") like "a day's pay" and "two weeks' notice." Could you give up meat and animal products? In two of the above examples, we can use an apostrophe either before or after the s, which can easily cause confusion. ), Is there a sentence that could be formed using. One of the most common grammatical errors involves mixing up its and its. Students then play a game where they listen to nouns and hold up the correct possessive ending card to make the noun possessive. Going to a party where you don't know anyone? Then dont use it. Would this make you love them less? Does your name start with the wrong letter? Dogma is a word used to describe a strong belief that people are expected to accept as true. Climate change: Are there too many people? Help prevent teen drug abuse by talking to your teen about the consequences of using drugs and the importance of making healthy choices. Why are trials on "Law & Order" in the New York Supreme Court? Its the age-old question: Should you add apostrophe + s to singular words that already end in s (such as James, cactus, or dress), or just an apostrophe? The teenager's car had leopard upholstery. The relation of X belonging to Y is not the same as the relation of X being comprised of Y. Theyll discuss how hot it is and whether there are any dinosaurs living there! Is music really a cure for a broken heart? Consider the examples below. Neil and Finn guide you through the BBC Proms, What an awful sound - cracking your knuckles! Should the difficult language of Shakespeare be 'translated' into plain English? There are three uses of an apostrophe, and they include indicating the omission of letters (contractions), to form possessive nouns, and to show the plural of symbols, numbers, and letters. Whats your personality type? Neil and Sophie discuss Mark Zuckerberg and what it takes to be a modern-day philanthropist. That is: "The girls' (of class A) and the boys' (of class B) team" I imagine though that this would be unlikely to be phrased as such and instead would be combined into a plural noun. This also applies to names and other proper nouns. Is he or she in debt? Did you know that when the entire body is aging hair can grow stronger? Not sure how authoritative those are, but they should help I believe. And Neil speaks Japanese! Can people feel lonely in a crowded place? boys have their own team--both have their own apostrophe. You probably already know that we can make most singular nouns into plurals simply by adding an s at the end, like the examples below. Hi! I'm Dr. Patrick Capriola, a father of two girls who is always looking for ways to be a better dad. and (all students), Do you know your students home address? Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. 1. Lights! How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Rob and Finn discuss how to deal with boredom and teach some related vocabulary. Neil and Sophie discuss the health benefits of being able to speak two languages fluently. Lots of companies are rushing to install technology to make offices and workplaces safer. To Professor Sarah-Jayne BlakemoreThe prefrontal cortex is the part of the brain right at the front, just behind the forehead and its involved in a whole range of very high-level cognitive tasks such as decision making and planning - we know that this region is undergoing very very large amounts of development during the adolescent years. I added too many as to the Happy Birthday sign. What is trust? Young entrepreneurs are appearing everywhere. How did a man fall from a 47 storey skyscraper and survive? WebTeens Teens undergo dramatic changes. Each of the students has a special place in my heart. If there is a singular apostrophe after boys, then that automatically implies that there is one team that the boys and girls share, making it The girls and boys' team . . . (Ex. My mom and dad's house is gigantic!) I hope you figure it out, and anybody is more than welcome to comment with questions. I'm happy to help. Hear the story of a woman who replaced her native Czech for English. It means the same if you double the noun. It's perfectly fine to use apostrophes with both animate and inanimate nouns to form possessives: My brother's dog is a Labrador. In these cases, we then add -es to the end of the word, like the examples below. You can use the "girls' and boys'" example in at least two cases. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. In these examples, the same love is possessed by both Frida and Diego, and the same research paper was written collectively by McDonald, Ferriss and Bane. Learn about the first 'modern celebrity'. Focus in or Focus on: Meaning, Grammar, and Correct Usage. Hear about why being naked in nature might be good for you, Learn why this tasty snack became popular with the Industrial Revolution. Are the days of paying by cash for a latte or a newspaper nearly gone? In this article, well examine the use of the apostrophe and why it can cause so much confusion. The price of vaccines has escalated and some poor countries are struggling to prevent children from catching certain life-threatening diseases, says Medecins Sans Frontieres. Anxious about talking to people you don't know? Alice and Neil discuss how this Asian leaf conquered the world. Some tips to remember: possessive and contraction apostrophe rules, Background: Tolchik / iStock / Getty Images Plus. If the player correctly determines whether the word in bold needs an apostrophe or not, they roll the dice and move that number of spaces. In addition: Most of the physical activity should be aerobic, where they use large muscles and continue for a period of time. Hear about a woman's effort to keep her language alive, Learn more about these furry flying mammals, Some extreme weather events are puzzling scientists. We talk about the famous piece of rock that was key to translating the writing system created in ancient Egypt. Listen to Rob and Neil's conversation and learn some related vocabulary. The UK has become the first country to approve legislation allowing the creation of babies with genetic material from three people. What's the carbon footprint of your Christmas tree? The term apostrophe is a big word for such a little punctuation mark and it doesnt initially come from grammar. This answer looks like it has merit: can you add some authoritative references to back it up, so others can be confident in its correctness? There have always been teenagers, but when was the word teenager first used to refer to the 13 19 age Pronouns stand in for nouns. i.e. I used to say that Id left my homework on the bus or that the dog had eaten it. ncdu: What's going on with this second size column? The number of bees is declining at an alarming rate, with serious consequences for humans. Why does seeing someone yawn make you yawn? The students papers were all above average. Rob and Neil discuss the awkwardness and irritation of being in one, Should young people be made to vote in elections or should we choose? Retrieved February 27, 2023, Could plant growth studies in the ISS help feed people on Earth in the future? Minnesota State Patrol arrested two teenagers after their stolen vehicle flew off a highway bridge. Why do we associate motorcycles with men? Alice and Neil discuss chocolate chip muffins along with some other tasty vocabulary, Who were the Muses and how did they help the creative process? NeilYes, Im sure that would work! We use possessive nouns to signify ownership, and the rules vary depending on whether the noun were describing is singular or plural. Rabbits: cuddly friends or cunning tricksters? Dan and Catherine discuss the pros and cons of ethically produced coffee. Since Swahili is spoken in East Africa, this name could be said to hail from African countries like Kenya and Mozambique. - Intimacy on screen. Are you an emoji person? Do you dress formally or casually? Why do gibbons sing duets and what has this got to do with the evolution of the human language? Alice and Neil make some educated guesses! Hear how texting has become more popular than talking, Hear about how loneliness can affect everyone, Hear about different people's attitude to being on time, Hear about online fraud and how it is becoming more common, Scientists worry about this year's global heating and melting polar ice. With all this discussion of students, lets clarify what a student is. Neil and Catherine discuss a new idea for spreading knowledge. Shouldn't we take laughter more seriously? What makes a good comedian? Occasionally, they can show that a single letter or number is plural. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? It is often used for linking together different concepts. The same goes for collective nouns and plural nouns that dont end in s.. What's the least amount of exercise you should do to stay healthy? Listen to Rob and Neil's advice and learn some related vocabulary, We use computers for everything nowadays. We may be going now but you don't need to you can listen or watch us again and find lots more learning English materials on our social media platforms. The name could also be said to be a variation of the classic name, Iman, like the Somalian See example, Difference Between Plural And Singular Nouns After "Any" When Asking Questions. I am a career educator and have served at the classroom, administrative, and university levels. Listen to a conversation about optimists and pessimists, Hear a chat about the queen of murder mystery, who had her books translated into over 100 languages. Can a battle of ideas be a constructive exercise? Well discuss these ways below. Now a quick review of todays vocabulary. But apparently, its not their fault. Covid-19: Are we tired of feeling sorry for others? Catherine and Rob discuss abstaining and the benefits of a dry January. We usually add just an apostrophe to plural nouns that end in -s. There is more than one dog, car, and student in these examples; therefore, they are all plurals. If a plural noun does not end in s, add s as you would for a singular noun. In this episode, we discuss the events leading to the creation of the first atomic bomb. How can we make video conferences feel more natural? Queen Elizabeth II: What is the Platinum Jubilee? It's amazing! Football songs: Why are crowds so quiet these days? The teen brain is particularly vulnerable to being rewired by substances that overload the reward circuits in the brain. Local project trains grandmothers to help Zimbabweans mental health. Alice and Neil discuss the topic and teach you a tidy amount of vocabulary, Is food labelling clear enough to help us make healthy choices? Neil and Catherine talk about genealogy, The increased study of extremophile microbes has revealed a lot about what is and is not needed to sustain life on Earth. We promise you won't be bored! How about you, Neil? Neil and Sophie discuss staff meetings. 13 ways to motivate a teenager. We talk about a breeding programme with the last individuals of the species. These pronouns do not take an apostrophe. Note that when you are citing a source, the apostrophe is attached to the authors name, not to the in-text citation. Listen to Neil and Mikes discussion, and learn new vocabulary. To understand that context, consider the examples below. Butterfield, J. WebIn it, kids will pick the possessive use of apostrophe from multiple choices on the board. Inside a teenager's head. 3. May 31, 2019 Hear how tech is helping people change their behaviour for the better. More people are going to the gym to get fitter but why? Inside a teenager's head. Alice and Neil discuss the psychological pressures of going to university. Likewise, in the possessive form, the use of your students vs. your students will depend on whether student is in the singular or plural. Is honesty really the best policy? What is the relationship between translation, technology and the human brain? When using each as a determiner for a sentences subject, we always follow it with a singular noun and a singular verb, as we demonstrate below. Most plural nouns already end in s. In this case, to indicate possession, add only an apostrophe to the end of the word. Papers in this context means the results of scientific research which are published. How can books help us relax and feel more alive during troubled times? Teen Line, (800-852-8336, or text the keyword "teen" to 839863) is open every night from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m. Pacific Time, and 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. for texting. I think if you are replacing "the girls" with John, then indeed it sounds a little strange to say "John's and Paul's team", however I would think that would be because I cannot see a way for the team to belong to John and belong to Paul without belonging to John and Paul. Is there a stigma attached to not wanting to work the 9-to-5 shift? Have you finished marking your students work? Is talking on the telephone embarrassing? Big bushy beards have become so fashionable that there's now an art exhibition dedicated to them, A London apartment block has front and back entrances for private and social housing - or so-called rich and poor doors. Texting teenagers tend not to bother with the formal precision of wont and cant. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. What part of our body have scientists discovered can heal and help us? (apostrophes added for clarity) Years used as a plural (but not possessive) do not need an apostrophe: Examples: We are past the 1990s. There are exceptions, but, broadly speaking, we add -s to singular nouns, and we add just an apostrophe to plurals that end in s to create the possessive form. The punctuation definition of apostrophe comes from the absent nature of the audience of these speeches. (Ed.). Are we forgetting our own abilities - and losing our talent? The same rule applies to proper nouns and singular entities that end with a plural noun. Contractions should be avoided in academic writing, but possessive apostrophes are used in all types of writing. Here, if one student has many papers awaiting a grade, we will use the singular possessive because, although there are many papers, there is still just one student. Below are eleven simple steps for getting apostrophes used right every time to raise those marks and ace your essays. But its, like all contractions, does have an apostrophe. Deep convictions and a sense of humour - we talk about a man who helped end apartheid in South Africa.